1 psf lbf ft2 47 88 n m2.
Attic joist spans.
Dead load weight of structure and fixed loads 10 lbs ft2.
Span length is different for every room.
For example the highlighted cell below shows that a 2 x 6 southern yellow pine joist with a grade of 2 and spaced 24 apart can have a maximum span of 10 feet 0 inches 10 0 if you are designing your structure to support a plaster ceiling.
The width is considerably more important than the thickness of a board.
1 inch 25 4 mm 1 foot 304 8 mm 1 pound per square foot 0 0479kpa.
1 in 25 4 mm.
When building a house or even a deck it is important to confirm you have the correct joist sizes spans and spacing before you get started.
As mentioned above the span tables within the code list the allowable ceiling joist spans for common lumber sizes based on what design load scenario is applied.
So span length and width between the spans can be determined only by calculations.
For uninhabitable attics without storage we will use table r802 4 1 and for uninhabitable attic with limited storage we will use table r802 4 2.
Ceiling joist spans for common lumber species uninhabitable attics without storage live load 10 psf l δ 240 check sources for availability of lumber in lengths greater than 20 feet.
Joist span and spacing is set by your local building code.
1 ft 0 3048 m.
For example a joist made from doubled 2 x 6s can span a distance about 25 percent more than a single 2 x 6 but a 2 x 12 can span about 80 percent more than a 2 x 6 even though it has the same amount of wood as a doubled 2 x 6.
Section r502 10 of the international residential code states that header joists can be the same size as the floor joists when the header joist span isn t greater than 4 feet but if the header joist span is more than 4 feet you ll need to double the header joist and ensure that it s capable of supporting the floor joist framing.
Trus joist tji ceiling span roof systems library builder i joists faqs roof truss design of timber structures garage attic ion the journal boardceiling joist and rafter spans home owners.
Now lets take a look at those tables.
Live load 30 lbs ft2 1436 n m2 maximum span ft in nominal size.
Live load is weight of furniture wind snow and more.
